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    Are On-Topic Links Important? – Whiteboard Friday

    Friday, March 13th, 2015

    Posted by randfish

    How much does the context of a link really matter? In today’s Whiteboard Friday, Rand looks at on- and off-topic links to uncover what packs the greatest SEO punch and shares what you should be looking for when building a high-quality link.

    For reference, here’s a still of this week’s whiteboard!

    On-Topic Links Whiteboard

    Video Transcription

    Howdy, Moz fans, and welcome to another edition of Whiteboard Friday. This week we’re going to chat a little bit about on-topic and off-topic links. One of the questions and one of the topics that you see discussed all the time in the SEO world is: Do on-topic links matter more than off-topic links? By on topic, people generally mean they come from sites and pages that are on the same or very similar subject matter to the site or page that I’m trying to get the link to.

    It sort of makes intuitive sense to us that Google would care somewhat about this, that they would say, “Oh, well, here’s our friend over here,” we’ll call him Steve. No we’re going to call him Carl, because Carl is a great name.

    Carl, of course, has CarlsCloset.net, CarlsCloset.net being a home organization site. Carl is going out, and he’s doing some link building, which he should, and so he’s got some link targets in mind. He looks at places like RealSimple.com, the magazine site, Sunset Magazine, UnderwaterHoagies.com, Carl being a great fan of all things underwater and sandwich related. So as he’s looking at these sites, he’s thinking to himself, well, from an SEO perspective, is it necessary the case that Real Simple, which has a lot of content on home organization and on cleaning up clutter and those kinds of things, is that going to help Carl’s Closet site rank better than, say, a link from UnderwaterHoagies.com?

    The answer is a little tough here. It could be the case that UnderwaterHoagies.com has a feature article all about how submariners can keep their home in order, even as they brunch under the sea. But maybe the link from RealSimple.com is coming from a less on-topic article and page. So this starts to get really messy. Is it the site that matters, or is it the page that matters? Is it the context that matters? Is it the link itself and where that’s embedded in the site? What is the real understanding that Google has between relationships of on-topic and off-topic? That’s where you get a lot of convoluted information.

    I have seen and we have probably all heard a ton of anecdotal evidence on both sides. There are SEOs who will argue passionately from their experience that what they’ve seen is that on-topic links are hugely more beneficial than off-topic ones. You’ll see the complete opposite from some other folks. In fact, most of my personal experiences, when I was doing more directed link building for clients way back in my SEO consulting days and even more recently as I’ve helped startups and advised folks, has been that off-topic links, UnderwaterHoagies.com linking to Carl’s Closet, that still seems to provide quite a bit of benefit, and it’s very had to gauge whether it’s as much, less than, more than any of these other ones. So I think, on the anecdotal side, we’re in a tough spot.

    What we can say is that probably there’s some additional value from on-topic sites, on-topic pages, or on-topic link connections, that Google has some idea of context. We’ve seen them make huge strides with algorithms like Hummingbird, certainly with their keyword matching and topic modeling algorithms. It seems very unlikely that there would be nothing in Google’s algorithm that looks at the context or relationship of content between linking pages and linking websites.

    However, in the real world, things are almost never equal. It’s not like they’re going to get exactly the same anchor text from the same importance of a page that has the same number of external links, that the content is exactly the same on all three of these websites pointing over to Carl’s Closet. In the real world, Carl is going to struggle much harder to get some of these links than others. So I think that the questions we need to ask ourselves, as folks who are doing directed marketing and trying to earn links, is: Will the link actually help people? Is that link going to be clicked?

    If you’re on a page on Real Simple that you think very few people ever reach, you think very few people will ever click that link because it just doesn’t appear to provide much value, versus you’re in an article all about home organization on Underwater Hoagies, and it was featured on their home page, and you’re pretty sure that a lot of the submariners who are eating their subs under the sea are very interested in this topic and they’re going to click on that link, well you know what? That’s a link that helps people. That probably means search engines are going to treat it with some reverence as well.

    Does the link make sense in context? This is a good one to ask yourself when you are doing any kind of link building that’s directed that could potentially be manipulative. If the link makes sense in context, it tends to be the case that it’s going to be more useful. So if Carl contributes the article to UnderwaterHoagies.com, and the link makes sense in context, and it will help people, I think it’s appropriate to put it there. If that’s not the case, it could look a little manipulative. It could certainly be perceived as self-serving.

    Then, can you actually acquire the link? It’s wonderful when you go out and you make a list of, hey, here’s the most important and relevant sites in our sector and niche, and this is how we’re going to build topical authority. But if you can’t get those links, hey that’s tough potatoes, man. It’s no better than putting a list of links and just sorting them by, God knows, a horrible metric like PageRank or Alexa rank or something like that.

    I would instead ask yourself if it’s realistic for you to be able to get those links and pursue those as well as pursuing or looking at the metrics, and the importance, and the topical relevance.

    Let’s think about this from a broad perspective. Search engines are caring about what? They’re caring about matching the content relevance to the searcher’s query. They care about raw link popularity. That’s sort of like the old-school algorithms of PageRank and number of links and that kind of thing. They do care about topical authority and brand authority. We talked about on Whiteboard Friday previously around some topical authorities and how Google determines the authority and the subject matter of a site’s authority. They care about domain authority, the raw importance of a domain on the web, and they care about things like engagement, user and usage data, and given how much they can follow all of us around the web these days, they probably know pretty well whether people are clicking on these articles using these pages or not.

    Then anchor text. Not every link that you might build or acquire or earn is going to provide all of these in one single package. Each of them are going to be contributing pieces of those puzzles. When it comes to the on-topic/off-topic link debate, I’m much more about caring about the answers to these kinds of questions — Can I acquire the link? Is it useful to people? Will they actually use it? Does the link make sense in context? — than I am about is it on-topic or off-topic? I’m not sure that I would ever urge you to prioritize based on that.

    That said, I’m certainly looking forward to your feedback this week and hearing about your experiences with on-topic and off-topic links, and hopefully we’ll see you again next week for another edition of Whiteboard Friday. Take care.

    Video transcription by Speechpad.com

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    Understand and Harness the Power of Archetypes in Marketing

    Thursday, March 12th, 2015

    Posted by gfiorelli1

    Roger Dooley, neuromarketing expert, reminds us in his book Brainfluence that in 80% of cases we take a decision before being rationally aware of it.

    Although Dooley explains this effect in terms of how our brain works, in my opinion, distinctly separating neuroscience and the theory of archetypes would be incorrect. On the contrary, I believe that these two aspects of the study of the human mind are complementary.

    According to
    Jung, archetypes are “[…] forms or images of a collective nature which occur practically all over the Earth as constituents of myths and—at the same time—as individual products of unconscious”. He then, added something that interests us greatly: “The [forms and images] are imprinted and hardwired into out psyches”.

    Being able to design a brand personality around an archetype that connects unconsciously with our audience is a big first step for: brand loyalty, community creation, engagement, conversions.

    The Slender Man is the “Internet age” version of the archetype figure of the Shadow

    Archetypes can be also used for differentiating our brand and its messaging from others in our same market niche and to give that brand a unique voice.

    If we put users at the center of our marketing strategy, then
    we cannot limit ourselves in knowing how they search, how they talk on social media, what they like to share or what their demographics are.

    No,
    we should also understand the deep psychological reasons why they desire something they search for, talk the way they talk, share what they share, and their psychological relation with the environment and society they live in.

    Knowing that,
    we can use archetypes to create a deep emotional connection with our audience and earn their strong positive attitude toward us thanks to the empathy that is created between them and us.

    Narrative modes, then, help us in shaping in a structured way a brand storytelling able to guide and engage the users, and not simply selling or creating content narrative doomed to fail.

    The 12 archetypes




    graph by Emily Bennet

    The chart above presents the 12 Jungian archetypes (i.e: Hero), to what principal human desire (i.e.: leave a mark on the world) they correspond and what is the main behavior each one uses for achieving that desire (i.e.: mastery).


    Remember: if the audience instinctively recognizes the archetypal figure of the brand and its symbolism and instinctively connect with it, then your audience is more ready to like and trust what your brand proposes
    .

    On the other hand, it is also a good exercise to experiment with archetypes that we would not think are our brand’s one, expanding the practice of A/B tests to make sure we’re working with the correct archetype.

    The Creator

    In my last post I used Lego as example of a brand that is winning Internet marketing thanks to its holistic and synergistic use of offline and online marketing channels.

    I explained also how part of its success is due to the fact Lego was able to shape its messages and brand personality around the Creator archetype (sometimes called the “Builder”) which is embodied by their tagline, “let’s build”.

    Creators tend to be nonconformist and to enjoy self expression.
    A Creator brand, then, will empower and prize its audience as much as it is able to express itself using its products.

    The Ruler

    The Ruler is the leader, the one setting the rules others will follow, even competitors. Usually it’s paired with an
    idea of exclusiveness and status growth.

    A brand that presents itself as a Ruler is suggesting to their audience that they can be rulers too.

    A classic example of Ruler brand is Mercedes:

    The Caregiver

    Altruism, compassion, generosity.
    Caregiver brands present themselves as someone to trust, because they care and empathize with their audience.

    The Caregiver is one of the most positive archetypes, and it is obviously used by nonprofit organizations or governmental institutions like UNICEF, but brands like Johnson & Johnson have also shaped their personality and messages around this figure.

    The Innocent

    The Innocent finds positive sides in everyone and everything.

    It sees beauty even in things that others will not even consider, and feels in peace with its inner beauty.

    Dove, obviously, is a good representation of the Innocent archetype.

    The Sage

    The Sages wants to know and understand things.


    The Sage is deeply humanist and believe in the power of humankind to shape a better world through knowledge
    .

    However, the Sage also has a shadowed side: intolerance to ideas others than their own.

    Google, in both cases, is a good example a Sage brand.

    The Explorer

    The Explorer is adventurous, brave, and loves challenges. He tends to be an individualist too, and loves to challenge himself so as to find his real self.


    Explorer brands prompt their audience to challenge themselves and to discover the Explorer within
    .

    Red Bull is a classic example of these kinds of brands, but REI and Patagonia are even better representations.

    The Hero

    In many aspects, the Hero archetype is similar to the Explorer and Outlaw ones, with the difference that the Hero many times never wanted to be the hero, but injustice and external events obliged him to find the courage, braveness, and the honor to become one.

    Nike, and also its competitor Adidas, shapes its brand voice around this archetypal figure.

    The Magician

    The Magician is clever, intelligent, and sometimes his ability can be considered supernatural.


    The Magician is able to make the impossible possible
    . Because of that some of the best known technology brands use this archetype as their own to showcase their innovation and how they use their advanced knowledge creatively.

    Apple—even if you are not an Apple fan—created a powerful brand by shaping it around this archetype.

    The Outlaw


    The Outlaw is the rebel, the one who breaks the rules in order to free his true self
    .

    The Outlaw goes against the canon and is very aware of the constrictions society creates.

    A great example of a brand that very well represents the Outlaw archetype is Betabrand.

    The Everyman

    It is perfectly fine to be “normal,” and happiness can come from simply sharing things with people we love.


    Brands targeting the Everyman audience (and painting themselves as such) craft their messages about the beauty of simple things and daily real life
    .

    Ikea is probably the brand that’s achieved mastery in the use of this archetype over the past few years.

    The Jester

    Fun, irreverent, energetic, impulsive and against the established rules at the same time, the Jester is also the only one who is able to tell the truth with a joke.

    Jesters can be revolutionary too, and their motto could be “a laugh will bury you all.”


    A brand that presents itself as the Jester is a brand that wants to make our lives easier and more bearable, providing us joy.

    The Lover


    Sensuality is the main characteristic of the Lover archetype
    , as well as strong physicality, passion, and a need for deep and strong sensations.

    But the Lover can be also the idealist, the romantic longing for the perfect love.

    Archetypes and brand storytelling

    Our brain, as many neuroscientists have proved, is
    hard-wired for stories (I suggest you to watch this TEDx too).

    Therefore, once we have decided what archetype figure best responds both to our audience and our values as a brand,
    we must translate the psychology we created for our brand into
    brand storytelling.
    That storytelling must then be attuned to the psychology of our audience based on our psychographic analysis of them.

    Good (brand) storytelling is very hard to achieve, and most of the time we see brands that miserably fail when trying to tell branded stories.

    Introducing the Theory of Literary (or Narrative) Modes

    In order to help my clients find the correct narrative, I rely on something that usually is not considered by marketers: the
    Theory of Literary Modes.

    I use this theory, presented first by
    Northrop Frye in it essay Anatomy of Criticism, because it is close to our “technical marketer” mindset.

    In fact:

    1. The theory is based on a objective and “scientific” analysis of data (the literary corpus produced by humans);
    2. It refuses “personal taste” as a metric, which in web marketing would be the same as creating a campaign with tactics you like but you don’t really know if your public is interested in. Even worse, it would be like saying “create great content” without defining what that means.

    Moreover, the
    Theory of Literary Modes is deeply structured and strongly relies on semiotics, which is going to be the natural evolution of how search engines like Google will comprehend the content published in the Internet. Semantic thinking is just the first step as well explained
    Isla McKetta here on Moz few months ago.

    Finally, Northrop Fryed
    considers also archetypes this theory because of the psychological and semiotic value of the symbolism attached to the archetypal figure.

    Therefore, my election to use the Theory of Literary Modes responds

    1. To the need to translate ideal brand storytelling into something real that can instinctively connect with the brand’s audience;
    2. To make the content based on that storytelling process understandable also by search engines.

    The Theory of Literary Modes in marketing

    To understand how this works in marketing, we need to dig a little deeper into the theory.

    A literary work can be classified in two different but complementary ways:

    1) Considering only the
    relation between the nature of the main character (the Hero) and the ambient (or environment) where he acts.

    2) Considering also
    if the Hero is refused or accepted by society (Tragedy and Comedy).

    In the
    first case, as represented in the schema above, if the Hero:

    1. Is higher by nature than the readers and acts in a completely different ambient than theirs, we have a Romance;
    2. Is higher by nature than the readers, but acts in their same ambient, we have an Epic;
    3. Is someone like the reader and acts in the reader’s own ambient, we are in field of Realism;
    4. Is someone lower by nature than the readers and acts in a different or identical ambient, we are in the realm of Irony, which is meant as “distance.”
    A fifth situation exists too, the
    Myth, when the nature of the Hero is different than ours and acts in an ambient different than ours. The Hero, in this case, is the God.

    If we consider also if society refuses or accepts the hero, we can discover the different versions of Tragedy and Comedy.

    I will not enter in the details of Tragedy, because
    we will not use its modes for brand storytelling (this is only common in specific cases of political marketing or propaganda, classic examples are the mythology of Nazism or Communism).

    On the contrary,
    the most common modes used in brand storytelling are related to Comedy, where the Hero, who usually is the target audience, is eventually accepted by society (the archetypal world designed by the brand).

    In
    Comedy we have several sub modes of storytelling:

    1. “The God Accepted.” The Hero is a god or god-like kind of person who must pass through trials in order to be accepted by the society;
    2. The Idyll, where the Hero uses his skills to explore (or conquer) an ideal world and/or become part of an ideal society. Far West and its heir, Space Opera (think of Interstellar) are classic examples.
    3. Comedy sees the hero trying to impose his own view of the world, fighting for it and finally being awarded with acceptance of his worldview. A good example of this is every well ending biopic of an entrepreneur, and Comedy is the exact contrary of melodrama.
    4. On a lower level we can find the Picaresque Comedy, where the hero is by nature inferior to the society, but – thanks to his cleverness – is able to elevate himself to society’s level. Some technology business companies use this narrative mode for telling their users that they can “conquer” their market niche despite not having the same economic possibilities as the big brands (this conquering usually involves the brand’s tools).
    5. Finally we have the Irony Mode of Comedy which is quite complex to define.
      1. It can represent stories where the hero is actually an antihero, who finally fails in his integration into the society.
      2. It can also be about inflicting pain on helpless victims, as in mystery novels.
      3. It can also be Parody.

    Some examples

    The Magician, gamification, and the Idyllic mode

    Consider this brand plot:

    The user (the Hero) can become part of a community of users only if he or she passes through a series of tasks, which will award prizes and more capabilities. If the user is able to pass through all the tasks, he will not only be accepted but also may have the opportunity to be among the leaders of the community itself.

    And now
    consider sites, which are strongly centered on communities like GitHub and Code Academy. Consider also SAAS companies that present the freemium model like Moz or mobile games like Boom Beach, where you can unlock new weapons only if you pass a given trial (or you buy them).

    The Magician is usually the archetype of reference for these kinds of brands. The Hero (the user) will be able to dominate a complex art thanks to the help of a Master (the brand), which will offer him instruments (i.e.: tools/courses/weapons).

    Trials are not necessarily tests. A trial can be doing something that will be awarded, for instance, with points (like commenting on a Moz blog post), and the more the points the more the recognition, with all the advantages that it may offer.

    Gamification, then, assumes an even stronger meaning and narrative function when tied to an archetype and literary mode.

    Ikea, the Everyman, and the Comedic mode

    Another
    example is Ikea, which we cited before when talking of the Everyman archetype.

    In this case, the Hero is someone like me or you who is not an interior designer or decorator or, maybe, who does not have the money for hiring those professionals or buying very expensive furniture and decoration.

    But, faithful to its mission statements (“design for all”, “design your own life”…), Ikea is there to help Everyman kind of people like me and you in every way as we decorate our own houses.

    On the practical side, this narrative is delivered in all the possible channels used by Ikea: web site, mobile app, social media (look at its
    Twitter profile) and YouTube channel.

    Betabrand, the Outlaw, and Picaresque Comedy

    A third and last example can be
    Betabrand.

    In this case both the brand and the audience is portrayed using the
    Outlaw archetype, and the brand narrative tend to use the Picaresque mode.

    The Heroes is the Betabrand community who does not care what the mainstream concept of fashion is and designs and crowdfounds “its fashion.”

    How to use archetypes and narrative modes in your brand storytelling

    The first thing you must understand is what archetype best responds to your company tenets and mission.

    Usually this is not something an SEO can decide by him- or herself, but it is something that founders, CEOs, and directors of a company can inform.

    Oftentimes a small to medium business company can achieve this with a long talk among those company figures and where they are asked to directly define the idealistic “why?” of their company.

    In case of bigger companies, defining an archetype can seem almost impossible to do, but the same history of the company and hidden treasure pages like “About Us” can offer clear inspiration.

    Look at REI:

    Clearly the archetype figure that bests fits REI is the Explorer.

    Then, using the information we retrieve when creating the
    psychographic of our audience and buyer personas, matching with the characteristics each archetype has, and comparing it with the same brand core values, we can start to understand the archetype and narrative mode. If we look at REI’s audience, then we will see how it also has a certain affinity with the Everyman archetypal figure (and that also explains why REI also dedicates great attention to family as audience).

    Once we have defined the best archetype commonly shared by our company and our audience, we must translate this figure and its symbolism into brand storytelling, which in web site includes design, especially the following:

    • Color pattern, because colors have a direct relation with psychological reaction (see this article, especially all the sources it links to)
    • Images, considering that in user-centric marketing the ideal is always to represent our targeted audience (or a credible approximation) as their main characters. I am talking of the so called “hero-shots”, about which Angie Shoetmuller brilliantly discussed in the deck I embed here below:

    If you want to dig deeper in discovering the meaning and value of symbols worldwide, I suggest you become member of
    Aras.org or to buy the Book of Symbols curated by Aras.

    • Define the best narrative mode to use. REI, again, does this well, using the Idyllic mode where the Hero explores and become part of an ideal society (the REI community, which literally means becoming a member of REI).

    We should, then:

    1. Continue investigating the archetypal nature of our audience conducting surveys
    2. Analyzing the demographic data Google Analytics offers us about our users
    3. Using GA insights in combination with the data and demographic information offered by social networks’ ad platforms in order to create not only the interest graph of our audience but also to understand the psychology behind those interests
    4. Doing A/B tests so to see whether symbols, images, and copywriting based on the targeted archetypes work better and if we have the correct archetype.

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    6 Foolproof Methods for Creating the Top Content on Any Topic

    Wednesday, March 11th, 2015

    We’d all love to show up first in Google for something.

    There’s likely at least one golden search term or keyword you’re striving for —and we’ve all heard plenty of different get-to-the-front-page-of-Google formulas.

    It can get a little dizzying keeping all the approaches straight.

    But it can be done. If you’re willing to invest some time, resources and brainpower, you can create the top content on any topic.

    To share exactly how, I made an infographic mapping out not one, but six foolproof, can’t-miss strategies that real-life people …

    The post 6 Foolproof Methods for Creating the Top Content on Any Topic appeared first on Social.

    10 SEO Myths that Friggin’ Tick Me Off

    Wednesday, March 11th, 2015

    Posted by Cyrus-Shepard

    I love SEO. I love talking about SEO. Most non-SEO folk you talk to are generally very nice people. They may not understand everything you say, but they often nod their head and smile. The open-minded may even ask you to look at their site.

    On the other hand, there’s the non-SEO “expert” (loosely defined as someone who has a cousin in marketing) who represents a different beast altogether. Well intentioned but misinformed, they believe SEO is urban legend, no better than a Ponzi scheme.

    Here’s what I have to say to a few of the worst offenders.

    1. SEO is a scam

    What the friggin’ what?

    The above screenshot of organic traffic to Moz’s own website shows the kind of success many strive for, but it is neither unusual or nor unattainable for folks that
    consistently invest in SEO as a marketing strategy.

    Sadly, many business owners have been approached by less-than-ethical marketing vendors who promise SEO services but basically deliver nothing. If you are paying $49/month to a service that promises you top rankings in Google, it is almost certainly a scam.

    That’s not SEO.

    Perhaps this most harmful of myths stems from those seeking quick and easy wins with little effort. Indeed, there are cases of SEO wins that meet these criteria, typically when a site has easily correctable technical problems. In other cases, SEO involves real
    effort and commitment which often pays additional rewards beyond the increase in traffic.

    2. Google will figure it out

    No. No they friggin’ won’t.

    Here’s what many webmasters see far too often when they trust search engines to do their SEO for them.

    The temptation of many website owners and developers is to throw as many URLs as possible—sometimes millions—at Google’s crawlers and pray that their mysterious algorithms will magically deliver these pages to valuable users. Alternatively, even sites with a handful of pages expect search engines to do all the heavy lifting.

    Google is smart, but not magic.

    What’s forgotten in this equation is that Google and other search engines strive to mimic
    human behavior in evaluating content (and no human wants to sort through a million near-duplicate pages) and use human generated signals (such as links and engagement metrics) to crawl and rank results.

    Every page delivered in search results should be unique, valuable, and more often than not contain technical clues to help search engines sort them from the billions of possible pages on the web. Without these qualities, search marketing is a game of chance that almost always loses.

    3. We did SEO once

    Congratulations. Buy yourself a cookie.

    It’s sad to see organic search traffic fall over time, but all to often that’s exactly what happens when no effort is applied. Continually maintaining your SEO efforts is essential because of:

    • Link degradation (a.k.a. link rot)
    • Publishing new pages
    • Evolving search engine algorithms
    • The competition moving ahead of you
    • Outdated content
    • …and more

    For a small minority of sites, SEO
    doesn’t need continual investment. My father-in-law’s auto shop is a perfect example. He has more business than he needs, and as long as folks find him when searching for “Helfer Auto” he’s happy. In this case, simply monitoring your SEO with the addition of a deeper dive 2-3 times per year may be sufficient.

    For the rest of us, one-and-done SEO falls short.

    4. Link building is dead (again)

    Sigh.

    Recently the SEO world got worked up when
    Google’s John Mueller stated link building is something he’d “try to avoid.”

    Many misinterpreted this to mean that link building is bad, against the rules, and Google will penalize you for it.

    In fact, nothing has changed that the fact that search engines use link authority and anchor text signals heavily in their search ranking algorithms. Or that white-hat link building is a completely legitimate and time-tested marketing practice.

    Ranking Factors

    Weighting the Clusters of Ranking Factors in Google’s Algorithm by Rand Fishkin

    I’m certain John was referring to the more manipulative type of link building, no doubt encountered frequently at Google. To be fair, this type of non-relevant, scaled approach to links should be avoided at all costs, and search engines have taken great strides to algorithmically detect and punish this behavior.

    Marketers build links in a number of natural ways, and attracting links to your website remains darn-near essential for any successful SEO undertaking. If you need help, we
    write about it frequently.

    5. I want to rank #1 for “magic keyword”

    No. No you friggin’ don’t.

    Look, here’s a personal example. I really want to rank #1 for “SEO” because Moz offers SEO software. Because of our Beginner’s Guide to SEO. Because SEO is our lifeblood.

    But we don’t, and it doesn’t matter.

    Moz typically ranks #2-3 for “SEO”. It sends good traffic, but not nearly as good as the thousands of long-tail keywords with more focused intent. In fact, if you went through our entire keyword set, you would find that “SEO” by itself only sends a tiny fraction of our entire traffic, and we could easily survive without it.

    The truth is, when you create solid content
    focused around topics, you almost always receive far more (and oftentimes better) traffic from long-tail keywords that you didn’t try to rank for.

    The magic happens when visits reach your site because the content matched thier needs, but not necessarily when you matched the right keywords.

    6. Google hates SEO

    Some days, it feels that way.

    In truth, Google’s relationship with SEO is much more nuanced.

    1. Google readily states that SEO can “potentially improve your site and save time” and that many SEO agencies “provide useful services.” Google even advises “If you’re thinking about hiring an SEO, the earlier the better.”
    2. Google published their own SEO Starter Guide. While a bit out of date, it certainly encourages people to take advantage of SEO techniques to improve search visibility.
    3. Google Analytics offers a series of SEO Reports. Keep in mind, these are almost laughably unusable due to the handicapped data quality.

    While Google seems to encourage search engine optimization, it almost certainly
    hates manipulative SEO. The type of SEO meant to trick search engines into believing false popularity and relevancy signals in order to rank content higher.

    In fact, many of the myths in the post boil down to some folks’ inability to distinguish between hard-working SEO and search engine spam. Which leads us to:

    7. SEO is dead, because Google Answers

    It’s scary for SEOs when we ask Google a question and see an actual answer instead of a link, as in the example below. It’s even more frightening when Google takes over entire verticals such as the
    weather, mortgage calculators, or song lyrics.

    With the flip of a button, it seems Google can wipe out entire business models.

    Screenshot hat tip to
    Dan Barker

    In reality, search growth and traffic continues to grow for most industries. Consider the following:

    • World Internet and search activity continues to rise, particularly in the mobile sector. This generally indicates that more users are performing more searches on a greater number of devices.
    • MozCast reports only 4.9% of Google searches result in an answer box.
    • A recent study by Stone Temple showed that 74.3% of Google answer boxes contained linked attribution, while the rest was public domain knowledge.

    Anecdotal evidence further suggests that even when presented with answer boxes, a large number of users click through to the cited website.

    People want answers, but at least for now they also want their websites.

    8. SEO is all tricks

    Really? This is plain sad. Somebody make me a sad salad.

    “Tricks” is what professionals call bad, manipulative SEO that gets you penalized. The problem, I believe, is the first thing any developer or marketing manager hears about SEO is something close to “put more keywords in the title tag.”

    If that’s all SEO is, it does sound like tricks.

    Real SEO makes every part of
    content organization and the browsing experience better. This includes:

    1. Creating content that reverse engineers user needs
    2. Making content more discoverable, both for humans and search engine crawlers
    3. Improving accessibility through site architecture and user experience
    4. Structuring data for unambiguous understanding
    5. Optimizing for social sharing standards
    6. Improving search presence by understanding how search engines generate snippets
    7. Technical standards to help search engines categorize and serve content to the right audience
    8. Improving website performance through optimizations such as site speed
    9. Sharing content with the right audiences, increasing exposure and traffic through links and mentions

    Each of these actions is valuable by itself. By optimizing your web content from every angle, you may not even realize you’re doing SEO, but you’ll reap many times the rewards.

    9. PageRank

    Actually, I like PageRank.

    But it’s still a flippin’ myth.

    PageRank was an
    incredibly innovative solution allowing Google to gauge the popularity of a webpage to the point that they could build the world’s best search engine on the concept.

    Despite what people say, PageRank is very likely still a part of Google’s algorithm (although with severely reduced influence). More than that, PageRank gave Google the ability to build more advanced algorithms on top of the basic system.

    Consider concepts like
    Topic Sensitive Page Rank or even this recent paper on entity salience from Google Research which highlights the use of a PageRank-like system.

    The
    source of many bad myths

    So why is PageRank such a bad myth?

    1. Toolbar PageRank, the PageRank most SEOs talk about, will likely
      never be updated again.
    2. PageRank correlates poorly with search engine rankings, to the point that we quit studying it long ago.
    3. PageRank is easy to manipulate.

    Fortunately, Google has moved away from talking about PageRank or supporting it in a public-facing way. This will hopefully lead to an end of people using PageRank for manipulative purposes, such as selling links and shady services.

    If you’re interested, several companies have developed far more useful link metrics including Majestic’s
    Citation Flow, Ahrefs Rank, and Moz’s Page and Domain Authority.

    10. Social activity doesn’t affect SEO

    At this point, I barely have strength left to argue.

    Explaining this myth could take an entire post, so I’ll boil it down the bare facts. The basic argument goes like this:

    “Google says they don’t use Facebook likes or Tweet counts to rank websites. Therefore, social activity doesn’t matter to SEO.”

    This statement is half right, but can you guess which half?

    It’s true that Google does not use metrics such as
    Facebook shares or Twitter Followers directly in search rankings.

    On the other hand, successful social activity can have significant secondary effects on your SEO efforts. Social activity helps address two of the major tasks facing SEOs:

    1. Search engine discovery and indexation
    2. Content distribution, which leads to links and shares

    Perhaps no one explains it better than AJ Kohn, in his excellent
    Social Signals and SEO.

    Stolen with permission from AJ Kohn

    Successful social activity puts your content in front of the right group of users, increasing visits, engagement, and brand signals like the number of users searching for your site. Finally, the simple act of more influencers visiting your content can lead to more links and further sharing, and the cycle repeats itself. All of these secondary effects can significantly boost your SEO efforts.

    More myths from SEOs

    We asked several folks on Twitter about thier least favorite SEO myths. Here are a few favorite replies.


    What SEO myth drives you nuts? Let us know in the comments below!

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    Your 50 Favorite Blogs: The Most-Loved Marketing, Social Media, and Productivity Blogs of Buffer Readers

    Monday, March 9th, 2015

    Having a list of go-to blogs can be a great source of information and inspiration.

    In our case, the blogs and websites we visit most often provide some amazing articles with in-depth insights, tips, and strategies that help inform our social media sharing. Likewise, the amazing content gives us something to aim for and ideas for what to cover next.

    We’ve shared a bit about favorite blogs for content marketing and blogs for advanced marketing.

    Now it’s time to ask you: What are your …

    The post Your 50 Favorite Blogs: The Most-Loved Marketing, Social Media, and Productivity Blogs of Buffer Readers appeared first on Social.